
Disc golf has grown in popularity in recent years as an enjoyable and accessible outdoor activity. The game is played with specially designed discs that are similar in shape and size to traditional Frisbees, but are made for specific purposes. Disc golf discs are designed to fly through the air in a certain way based on their weight, speed, glide, turn, and fade. Understanding what the numbers on disc golf discs mean is crucial to selecting the right discs for your playing style and skill level. In this article, we’ll explore the meaning behind these numbers and provide tips on how to choose the right discs for you.
Introduction

Disc golf, also known as Frisbee golf, is a game where players throw discs at targets set up in outdoor courses. The game is similar to traditional golf, but instead of using clubs and balls, players use specialized discs. Disc golf discs come in a variety of weights, shapes, and materials, each designed for a specific purpose.
Weight

The weight of a disc is one of the most important factors to consider when selecting a disc golf disc. The weight of a disc is measured in grams and typically ranges from 150 to 180 grams. The weight of a disc affects its flight characteristics, and heavier discs are generally more stable and have a more predictable flight path.
Disc golfers generally prefer heavier discs for their driver and fairway discs, as they can achieve greater distance and more consistent flight patterns. However, lighter discs are often preferred for approach and putting shots, as they are easier to control and can glide more easily.
When choosing the weight of your disc golf discs, it’s important to consider your skill level, physical strength, and the wind conditions of the course you’ll be playing on. Beginners should consider starting with lighter discs, while more experienced players may prefer heavier discs for their increased stability and predictability.
Speed

The speed of a disc is another important factor to consider when selecting a disc golf disc. The speed of a disc is measured on a scale from 1 to 14, with higher numbers indicating a faster speed. Faster discs require more power to throw and are generally preferred by more experienced players who can generate high levels of speed and power.
The speed of a disc affects its flight pattern and determines how far it can be thrown. High-speed discs have a tendency to turn over or hyzer out if thrown improperly, while slower discs tend to fly straighter and have less fade. It’s important to choose a disc with a speed that matches your throwing power and style, as using a disc with a speed that is too fast or too slow can negatively impact your game.
Glide
The glide of a disc is another important factor to consider when selecting a disc golf disc. The glide of a disc is measured on a scale from 1 to 7, with higher numbers indicating a greater amount of glide. A disc with high glide will stay in the air longer, making it ideal for long-distance shots.
The glide of a disc affects its ability to stay in the air and travel long distances. Discs with a high glide are ideal for long, open shots, while discs with low glide are better suited for tight, technical shots. It’s important to choose a disc with the right amount of glide for the type of shots you’ll be making on the course.
In general, discs with high glide are preferred by more experienced players who have the power and accuracy to take advantage of the extra distance. Beginners may prefer discs with lower glide, as they are easier to control and are less likely to overshoot the target.
Turn
The turn of a disc is another important factor to consider when selecting a disc golf disc. The turn of a disc is measured on a scale from -5 to +1, with negative numbers indicating a disc that has a tendency to turn over to the right (for right-handed backhand throws) and positive numbers indicating a disc that has a tendency to fade to the left. A disc with a turn rating of 0 will fly straight with no turn or fade.
The turn of a disc affects its flight pattern and determines how much it will turn or fade in the air. Discs with a high turn rating are more difficult to control but can be useful for making sharp turns around obstacles, while discs with a low turn rating will fly straighter and have less curve. It’s important to choose a disc with the right amount of turn for the type of shots you’ll be making on the course.
In general, more experienced players prefer discs with higher turn ratings, as they can use them to make advanced shots and shape their throws around obstacles. Beginners may prefer discs with lower turn ratings, as they are easier to control and fly straighter.
Fade
The fade of a disc is the final factor to consider when selecting a disc golf disc. The fade of a disc is measured on a scale from 0 to 5, with higher numbers indicating a disc that will fade harder to the left (for right-handed backhand throws) at the end of its flight. A disc with a fade rating of 0 will have a very straight flight pattern with no fade at the end.
The fade of a disc affects its ability to land near the target and determines how it will finish at the end of its flight. Discs with a high fade rating will tend to finish with a hard left turn (for right-handed backhand throws), while discs with a low fade rating will tend to finish with a softer curve. It’s important to choose a disc with the right amount of fade for the type of shots you’ll be making on the course.
In general, more experienced players prefer discs with higher fade ratings, as they can use them to make advanced shots and land near the target with greater accuracy. Beginners may prefer discs with lower fade ratings, as they are easier to control and have less of a tendency to overshoot the target.
Plastic Type
The plastic type of a disc is an important factor to consider when selecting a disc golf disc. Different types of plastic can affect the durability, grip, and feel of a disc. There are several different types of plastic used in disc golf discs, each with its own set of characteristics.
Some common types of plastic used in disc golf discs include:
- DX: A lightweight, durable plastic that provides good grip but may wear down over time.
- Pro: A blend of plastic that provides a good balance of durability and grip.
- Champion: A tough, durable plastic that maintains its shape well and is ideal for high-speed drivers.
- Star: A blend of plastic that provides good grip and durability, making it a popular choice for a wide range of discs.
- G-Star: A flexible, grippy plastic that is ideal for cold or wet conditions.
When choosing a disc golf disc, it’s important to consider the plastic type and how it will affect the performance of the disc. More experienced players may prefer discs made from tougher plastics, while beginners may prefer discs made from more flexible materials that provide better grip and control.
Conclusion
Understanding the numbers on disc golf discs is essential to selecting the right discs for your playing style and skill level. The weight, speed, glide, turn, fade, and plastic type of a disc can all affect its flight characteristics and performance on the course.
When choosing disc golf discs, it’s important to consider your skill level, physical strength, and the wind conditions of the course you’ll be playing on. Beginners may prefer lighter discs with lower speed and glide ratings, while more experienced players may prefer heavier discs with higher speed and glide ratings.
Ultimately, the best way to choose the right discs for your game is to try out different discs and see which ones work best for you. With the right discs and a little practice, you’ll be on your way to mastering the game of disc golf.