
Golf is a game that requires skill, technique, and practice to master. One of the key aspects of the golf swing is the positioning of the hands. Proper hand positioning can greatly improve the accuracy and distance of shots, while improper hand positioning can lead to inconsistencies and errors in the golf swing. In this article, we will provide a complete guide on how to turn hands over in the golf swing.
Understanding the Grip

The grip is the foundation of the golf swing, and it is important to understand how to properly grip the club to ensure the correct hand positioning. There are three main types of grips: the overlapping grip, the interlocking grip, and the ten-finger grip. The most common grip used by golfers is the overlapping grip, where the little finger of the trailing hand rests on top of the index finger of the lead hand.
To achieve the proper hand positioning on the grip, start by placing the clubface on the ground and aligning it with the target. Then, place the lead hand on the grip with the thumb pointing down the shaft and the pad of the hand resting on the top of the grip. The trailing hand should then be placed on the grip with the little finger resting snugly against the index finger of the lead hand. The grip should be held with a light pressure, with the hands working together as a unit.
Common mistakes to avoid when gripping the club include gripping the club too tightly, which can lead to tension and a restricted swing, and positioning the hands too high or too low on the grip, which can lead to inconsistent shots. By understanding the grip and how to properly position the hands, golfers can improve their hand positioning and achieve a more consistent and accurate swing.
The Role of the Hands in the Golf Swing

The hands play a crucial role in the golf swing, as they influence clubface alignment and swing path. The clubface should be square to the target line at impact, and the hands are responsible for ensuring that the clubface is correctly aligned throughout the swing. If the clubface is open or closed at impact, it can result in a slice or hook respectively, which can cause shots to go off-target.
Additionally, the hands play a role in determining the swing path. The swing path is the direction in which the clubhead travels through the swing, and it is important to have the correct swing path to ensure proper ball flight. The hands should work together to guide the club on the correct swing path, with the lead hand guiding the club back and the trailing hand guiding the club through the downswing and impact.
The Proper Hand Position at Address

The proper hand position at address is crucial for achieving the correct hand positioning throughout the swing. At address, the hands should be positioned in front of the body, with the lead hand slightly ahead of the ball and the trailing hand slightly behind the lead hand. The lead arm and shaft of the club should form a straight line, and the hands should be positioned in the center of the body.
To achieve the correct hand position at address, start by placing the clubhead behind the ball with the clubface square to the target line. Then, take your stance with the feet shoulder-width apart and the ball positioned in line with the lead foot. The hands should then be placed on the grip in the correct position, with the lead hand slightly ahead of the ball and the trailing hand slightly behind the lead hand.
Common mistakes to avoid when setting up the hands at address include positioning the hands too far back or too far forward, which can result in inconsistent shots and loss of power. By ensuring the proper hand position at address, golfers can improve their hand positioning throughout the swing and achieve more consistent and accurate shots.
How to Turn the Hands Over in the Downswing
Turning the hands over in the downswing is a key move that can help golfers achieve a powerful and accurate shot. This move involves the hands rotating from a slightly open position at the top of the swing to a square position at impact and then a slightly closed position after impact. To turn the hands over in the downswing, golfers should focus on the following:
- Maintaining a firm grip on the club throughout the swing to prevent the clubface from opening up too much.
- Starting the downswing with a slight hip bump and weight shift towards the target.
- Allowing the arms to drop down in front of the body, while maintaining the wrist angle.
- Rotating the lead forearm over the trailing forearm as the club reaches the hip area, which will naturally cause the hands to turn over.
Practicing this move at the driving range with a slow and deliberate swing can help golfers develop a feel for the correct hand movement in the downswing.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
There are several common mistakes that golfers make when trying to turn their hands over in the swing. One of the most common mistakes is trying to force the hands to turn over too early, which can cause the clubface to close too much and result in a hook. Another mistake is failing to maintain the wrist angle, which can lead to inconsistent shots and loss of power.
Golfers should also avoid gripping the club too tightly, as this can prevent the hands from rotating properly in the downswing. Instead, golfers should focus on maintaining a relaxed grip and allowing the natural rotation of the hands to occur.
Another common mistake is failing to rotate the hips and weight towards the target in the downswing, which can cause the hands to get stuck behind the body and prevent the clubface from turning over properly.
By avoiding these common mistakes and focusing on the proper hand movement and weight shift in the downswing, golfers can improve their shots and achieve greater accuracy and power.
Drills to Improve Hand Turnover
Practicing specific drills can help golfers improve their ability to turn their hands over in the swing. One drill that can be effective is the “knockdown shot” drill. To perform this drill, golfers should use a shorter club and make a half swing with a slightly closed clubface. The goal is to hit a low, controlled shot that lands softly on the green. This drill can help golfers learn to control the clubface and improve their hand turnover.
Another effective drill is the “punch shot” drill. To perform this drill, golfers should take a shorter backswing and focus on keeping the hands in front of the body on the downswing. The goal is to hit a low, penetrating shot that travels a short distance but stays on target. This drill can help golfers learn to control the clubface and improve their accuracy.
Importance of Timing
Timing is crucial when it comes to turning the hands over in the swing. Golfers should focus on starting the downswing with a slight hip bump and weight shift towards the target, which will help initiate the hand turnover. It is important to avoid trying to force the hands to turn over too early or too late in the swing, as this can lead to inconsistent shots and loss of power.
One way to improve timing is to practice the swing in slow motion and focus on the sequence of movements involved in turning the hands over. Golfers should also pay attention to their tempo and try to maintain a smooth and consistent rhythm throughout the swing.
By focusing on proper timing and practicing specific drills, golfers can improve their ability to turn their hands over in the swing and achieve greater accuracy and power on the course.
Conclusion
Turning the hands over in the golf swing is a crucial skill that can greatly improve a golfer’s accuracy and power. By understanding the mechanics involved and practicing specific drills, golfers can improve their ability to turn their hands over and achieve greater success on the course.
To summarize, golfers should focus on grip, hand position, and wrist hinge to achieve the proper clubface orientation and set up for a successful hand turnover. Additionally, practicing drills like the knockdown shot and punch shot can help golfers improve their control and timing.
Improving hand turnover is a gradual process that requires patience and persistence. Golfers should not be discouraged by initial setbacks and instead focus on steady improvement over time. With dedication and practice, golfers can master the skill of turning their hands over and achieve greater success on the course.