
As any golfer knows, choosing the right club for each shot is crucial to success on the course. One of the most important aspects of club selection is the loft of the club. Loft is the angle of the clubface relative to the shaft and it plays a significant role in determining the trajectory, distance, and accuracy of the golf ball.
Measuring the loft of a golf club is essential to understanding how it will perform on the course. Whether you are a professional golfer or a beginner, it is important to know how to measure the loft of your clubs. In this article, we will guide you through the process of measuring loft, from understanding the concept of loft to analyzing the results.
Understanding Loft

The term “loft” refers to the angle of the clubface relative to the shaft. The loft of a golf club is measured in degrees and is an important factor in determining the trajectory of the ball. The higher the loft, the higher the ball will fly and the shorter the distance it will travel. Conversely, clubs with lower lofts produce lower ball flights with longer distances.
Loft plays an important role in shaping a golfer’s shots. Different types of clubs, such as drivers, irons, and wedges, have different lofts to suit different shots. For example, drivers typically have lower lofts to help golfers hit the ball farther and with a lower trajectory, while wedges have higher lofts to help golfers hit high, soft shots around the green.
Understanding the concept of loft is the first step in measuring the loft of a golf club. In the next section, we will discuss the equipment required for measuring loft.
Equipment Required

To measure the loft of a golf club, you will need the following equipment:
- Loft and Lie Machine: This machine is specifically designed to measure the loft and lie angles of golf clubs. It is a necessary tool for accurately measuring the loft of your clubs.
- Torque Wrench: A torque wrench is used to adjust the clubhead and shaft of the club. This tool is used to ensure that the clubhead is securely attached to the shaft and that the clubface is properly aligned.
- Caliper: A caliper is a precision measuring tool used to measure the diameter of the clubhead. This measurement is important for accurately measuring the loft of the club.
- Golf Ball: A golf ball is necessary for testing the loft of the club. It is used to simulate a real golf shot and helps determine the launch angle and spin rate of the ball.
Preparing the Club for Measurement

Before measuring the loft of a golf club, it is important to prepare the clubhead for accurate measurement. The following steps should be taken to prepare the clubhead:
- Clean the Clubhead: Use a clean towel to remove any dirt or debris from the clubhead. Dirt or debris on the clubhead can affect the accuracy of the measurement.
- Clean the Sole: The sole of the club should also be cleaned to ensure that the club sits flat on the loft and lie machine. Any dirt or debris on the sole can affect the measurement.
- Remove any Adhesive: If there is any adhesive on the clubhead, it should be removed before measuring the loft. Adhesive can alter the loft and lead to an inaccurate measurement.
By following these simple steps, you can ensure that your golf club is prepared for accurate loft measurement. In the next section, we will discuss the steps for measuring the loft of a golf club.
Measuring Loft
To measure the loft of a golf club, you will need to follow these steps:
- Place the club in the loft and lie machine: The clubhead should be securely clamped in the machine with the sole of the club sitting flat on the machine.
- Align the clubface: The clubface should be aligned square to the machine by adjusting the clubhead in the machine. This ensures that the loft angle is measured accurately.
- Place the caliper on the clubface: The caliper should be placed on the center of the clubface, and the diameter of the clubface should be measured. This measurement is important for calculating the loft angle accurately.
- Record the measurement: Once the diameter of the clubface is measured, the loft angle can be calculated using a formula. The measurement should be recorded for future reference.
- Test the loft: To ensure that the loft angle is accurate, a golf ball should be hit using the club being measured. The launch angle and spin rate of the ball should be recorded and compared to the expected results based on the measured loft angle.
By following these steps, you can accurately measure the loft of your golf club and understand how it will perform on the course.
Analyzing the Results
Once you have measured the loft of your golf club, it is important to analyze the results. The following factors should be considered when analyzing the results:
- Launch Angle: The launch angle is the angle at which the ball takes off after being struck by the club. The higher the launch angle, the higher the ball will fly.
- Spin Rate: The spin rate is the amount of spin on the ball after being struck by the club. The spin rate affects the trajectory and distance of the ball.
- Ball Flight: The ball flight is the path of the ball through the air after being struck by the club. The ball flight is affected by the loft of the club, the launch angle, and the spin rate.
By analyzing these factors, you can determine how the loft of your golf club affects the performance of your shots. In the next section, we will discuss the factors that affect loft measurement.
Factors that Affect Loft
Several factors can affect the loft measurement of a golf club. These factors include:
- Manufacturing Tolerances: Manufacturing tolerances can lead to variations in the loft angle of a club, even among clubs of the same model and brand.
- Shaft Flex: The flexibility of the club shaft can affect the loft of the club. A more flexible shaft can result in a higher launch angle and more spin.
- Clubhead Design: The design of the clubhead can affect the loft of the club. For example, a clubhead with a lower center of gravity can produce a higher launch angle and more spin.
- Lie Angle: The lie angle of the club can affect the loft of the club. A lie angle that is too upright can result in a higher loft angle, while a lie angle that is too flat can result in a lower loft angle.
By understanding these factors, you can better interpret the results of your loft measurements and make adjustments as needed.
Conclusion
Measuring the loft of a golf club is an important aspect of club fitting and selection. By understanding the concept of loft and following the steps for measuring loft accurately, you can better understand how your clubs will perform on the course.
Factors such as manufacturing tolerances, shaft flex, clubhead design, and lie angle can affect loft measurement, and should be taken into consideration when analyzing the results.
By taking the time to measure the loft of your clubs and analyze the results, you can ensure that you are selecting the right clubs for your game and achieving optimal performance on the course.