
Royal St George’s Golf Course is a historic golf course located in Sandwich, Kent, England. It is one of the oldest golf courses in the world and has played host to numerous prestigious golf tournaments over the years, including the British Open Championship.
Founding of Royal St George’s Golf Course

The origins of the Royal St George’s Golf Course can be traced back to the early 19th century when the game of golf was gaining popularity in England. It was founded in 1887 by a group of golf enthusiasts who formed the club with the purpose of establishing a golf course in Sandwich.
The original course was designed by Dr. Laidlaw Purves, a member of the club, and had nine holes. The course was situated on land owned by the Earl of Guilford and was located close to the town of Sandwich.
The course was officially opened on May 23, 1887, with a match between Purves and two other members. It was an instant success, and the club soon expanded to 18 holes, with the course being redesigned by the famous golf course architect, Willie Park Jr.
Early Years of the Golf Course

The early years of the Royal St George’s Golf Course were challenging, as the club faced several financial difficulties. However, the club managed to overcome these challenges, and the course continued to thrive.
In 1894, the club was granted royal patronage by the Duke of York, who later became King George V. This gave the club the right to use the prefix “Royal” in its name, and the course was henceforth known as the Royal St George’s Golf Club.
Over the years, the course continued to evolve, with various changes and renovations being made to improve its layout and design. The club also hosted several important tournaments, including the British Open Championship, which was first held at Royal St George’s in 1894.
Today, Royal St George’s Golf Course is widely regarded as one of the most challenging and prestigious golf courses in the world. Its rich history and tradition make it a must-visit destination for golf enthusiasts from all over the world. In the following sections, we will explore the major renovations and changes made to the course, as well as the tournaments and events held at the course over the years.
Major Renovations and Changes

The Royal St George’s Golf Course has undergone several major renovations and changes over the years. One of the most significant changes was made in 1904 when the course was extended to 18 holes and redesigned by Harry Colt, a famous golf course architect.
In the 1920s, further changes were made to the course under the guidance of Dr. Alister MacKenzie, who was responsible for the redesign of several other famous golf courses, including Augusta National, the home of the Masters Tournament.
In 1987, the course underwent a major renovation in preparation for the centenary celebrations. This renovation was carried out by the golf course architect Martin Hawtree, who added several new tees and bunkers to the course to make it more challenging.
More recently, in 2010, the course underwent further changes in preparation for the British Open Championship. These changes were made to improve the safety and playability of the course and were carried out under the guidance of the golf course architect, Tim Lobb.
Tournaments and Events Held at Royal St George’s Golf Course
The Royal St George’s Golf Course has played host to several important golf tournaments and events over the years. The most prestigious of these events is the British Open Championship, which has been held at the course 14 times since its inception in 1894.
The first British Open Championship held at Royal St George’s was won by J.H. Taylor, a member of the club, who went on to win the tournament four more times over the course of his career.
Other notable winners of the British Open Championship at Royal St George’s include Harry Vardon, Walter Hagen, Bobby Locke, Greg Norman, and Ben Curtis, who won the championship in 2003, becoming the first player in over a century to win the tournament in his first appearance.
In addition to the British Open Championship, the Royal St George’s Golf Course has also hosted several other important golf tournaments, including the Walker Cup, the Curtis Cup, and the Amateur Championship.
Overall, the Royal St George’s Golf Course has played a significant role in the history of golf and is widely regarded as one of the most challenging and prestigious golf courses in the world. Its rich history and tradition continue to attract golf enthusiasts from all over the world, and it remains a must-visit destination for anyone interested in the sport.
Royal St George’s Golf Course Today
Today, the Royal St George’s Golf Course is still considered one of the most challenging courses in the world. It measures 7,204 yards from the championship tees and features a variety of obstacles, including deep bunkers, undulating fairways, and thick rough.
The course is maintained to a very high standard and is open to visitors all year round. Visitors can enjoy the full experience of playing on this historic course, including the opportunity to purchase exclusive merchandise from the pro shop and dine at the clubhouse, which offers stunning views of the course and the surrounding area.
The course is also home to a state-of-the-art golf academy, which provides coaching and training for golfers of all ages and abilities. The academy features the latest technology, including video analysis and launch monitors, to help golfers improve their game.
Age of Royal St George’s Golf Course
The age of the Royal St George’s Golf Course has been the subject of much debate over the years. While the club was officially founded in 1887, there is evidence to suggest that golf was played on the site long before this date.
One of the earliest references to golf being played in the Sandwich area dates back to the 17th century. In 1667, Samuel Pepys wrote in his diary that he had played “golfe” on the beach at Sandwich.
There is also evidence to suggest that golf was played on the land where the Royal St George’s Golf Course now stands in the early 19th century. In 1805, a local newspaper reported that a “game of golf” had been played on the site of the current course.
Despite this evidence, the official age of the Royal St George’s Golf Course is considered to be 1887, the year the club was founded. The club was granted royal patronage in 1894, and the course has been an important part of the history of golf ever since.
Conclusion
The Royal St George’s Golf Course is a historic and prestigious golf course that has played a significant role in the history of golf. Its rich history and tradition make it a must-visit destination for golf enthusiasts from all over the world.
Over the years, the course has undergone several major renovations and changes, and it continues to evolve to this day. The course is maintained to a very high standard and offers visitors the opportunity to experience the full history and tradition of the game of golf.
Despite the debate surrounding its age, the Royal St George’s Golf Course is officially recognized as one of the oldest golf courses in the world, and its importance in the history of golf is undeniable. Anyone with a love for the game of golf should make a pilgrimage to this historic course at least once in their lifetime.
Controversies Surrounding the Age of Royal St George’s Golf Course
The age of the Royal St George’s Golf Course has been the subject of much debate over the years, with some historians claiming that golf was played on the site long before the club was officially founded in 1887.
One of the main arguments put forward by those who dispute the official age of the course is the fact that there are records of golf being played in the Sandwich area as far back as the 17th century. This has led some to suggest that golf was played on the land where the course now stands as early as the 1600s.
Despite this evidence, the official age of the Royal St George’s Golf Course remains 1887, the year the club was founded. This is supported by the fact that the club was granted royal patronage in 1894, which gave it the right to use the prefix “Royal” in its name.
Another argument put forward by those who dispute the official age of the course is the fact that the original nine-hole course designed by Dr. Laidlaw Purves was very different from the current course. This has led some to suggest that the current course was not established until much later than 1887.
However, these arguments have not been enough to change the official age of the course, and the Royal St George’s Golf Course remains one of the oldest golf courses in the world.
Conclusion
The age of the Royal St George’s Golf Course may be the subject of debate, but its importance in the history of golf is undeniable. This historic course has played host to numerous prestigious golf tournaments over the years and has challenged some of the greatest golfers in the world.
Despite its age, the Royal St George’s Golf Course remains a challenging and prestigious course that attracts golf enthusiasts from all over the world. Its rich history and tradition make it a must-visit destination for anyone interested in the sport of golf.
In conclusion, the Royal St George’s Golf Course is a testament to the enduring appeal of golf and the role it has played in shaping the culture and history of the world. Its continued success and popularity serve as a reminder of the power of sport to bring people together and inspire greatness.